Intel 8XC251SA Instrukcja Użytkownika

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PRELIMINARY
COPYRIGHT © INTEL CORPORATION, 1996 May 1996 Order Number: 272783-003
8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ
HIGH-PERFORMANCE
CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER
Commercial/Express
A member of the Intel family of 8-bit MCS 251 microcontrollers, the 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ is binary-code
compatible with MCS 51 microcontrollers and pin compatible with 40-pin PDIP and 44-pin PLCC MCS 51
microcontrollers. MCS 251 microcontrollers feature an enriched instruction set, linear addressing, and
efficient C-language support. The 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ has 512 bytes or 1 Kbyte of on-chip RAM and is
available with 8 Kbytes or 16 Kbytes of on-chip ROM/OTPROM/EPROM, or without ROM/OTPROM/EPROM.
A variety of features can be selected by new user-programmable configurations.
Real-time and Programmed Wait State
Bus Operation
Binary-code Compatible with MCS
®
51
Pin Compatible with 44-pin PLCC and 40-
pin PDIP MCS 51 Sockets
Register-based MCS
®
251 Architecture
40-byte Register File
— Registers Accessible as Bytes, Words,
or Double Words
Enriched MCS 51 Instruction Set
16-bit and 32-bit Arithmetic and Logic
Instructions
Compare and Conditional Jump
Instructions
Expanded Set of Move Instructions
Linear Addressing
256-Kbyte Expanded External Code/Data
Memory Space
ROM/OTPROM/EPROM Options:
16 Kbytes (SB/SQ), 8 Kbytes (SA/SP), or
without ROM/OTPROM/EPROM
16-bit Internal Code Fetch
64-Kbyte Extended Stack Space
On-chip Data RAM Options:
1-Kbyte (SA/SB) or 512-Byte (SP/SQ)
8-bit, 2-clock External Code Fetch in
Page Mode
Fast MCS 251 Instruction Pipeline
User-selectable Configurations:
External Wait States (0-3 wait states)
Address Range & Memory Mapping
Page Mode
32 Programmable I/O Lines
Seven Maskable Interrupt Sources
with Four Programmable Priority
Levels
Three Flexible 16-bit Timer/counters
Hardware Watchdog Timer
Programmable Counter Array
High-speed Output
Compare/Capture Operation
Pulse Width Modulator
Watchdog Timer
Programmable Serial I/O Port
Framing Error Detection
Automatic Address Recognition
High-performance CHMOS Technology
Static Standby to 16-MHz Operation
Complete System Development
Support
Compatible with Existing Tools
New MCS 251 Tools Available:
Compiler, Assembler, Debugger, ICE
Package Options (PDIP, PLCC, and
Ceramic DIP)
Przeglądanie stron 0
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Podsumowanie treści

Strona 1 - CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER

PRELIMINARYCOPYRIGHT © INTEL CORPORATION, 1996 May 1996 Order Number: 272783-0038XC251SA/SB/SP/SQHIGH-PERFORMANCECHMOS MICROCONTROLLERCommercial/Expre

Strona 2

10 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER3.0 SIGNALSTable 6. Signal Descriptions Signal NameType DescriptionAlternate F

Strona 3 - PRELIMINARY 3

PRELIMINARY 118XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERP3.0P3.1P3.3:2P3.5:4P3.6P3.7I/O Port 3. This is an 8-bit, bidirectional I/O port

Strona 4

12 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERVPPI Programming Supply Voltage. The programming supply voltage is applied to th

Strona 5 - PRELIMINARY 5

PRELIMINARY 138XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER Table 7. Memory Signal Selections (RD1:0)RD1:0P1.7/CEX/A17/WCLKP3.7/RD#/A16 P

Strona 6

14 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER4.0 ADDRESS MAPTable 8. 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ Address MapInternal Address)Descriptio

Strona 7 - PRELIMINARY 7

PRELIMINARY 158XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER5.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSStorage Temperature ...

Strona 8

16 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER5.1 D.C. CharacteristicsParameter values apply to all devices unless otherwise i

Strona 9 - PRELIMINARY 9

PRELIMINARY 178XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERVOH1Output High Voltage (Port 0 in External Address)VCC – 0.3VCC – 0.7VCC – 1.5V

Strona 10 - PRELIMINARY

18 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERFigure 5. IPD Test Condition, Powerdown Mode, VCC = 2.0 – 5.5VFigure 6. ICC vs.

Strona 11 - PRELIMINARY 11

PRELIMINARY 198XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER5.2 Definition of AC Symbols 5.3 A.C. CharacteristicsTest Conditions: Capa

Strona 12

Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products. No license, express or implied, byestoppel or otherwise, to any intellect

Strona 13 - PRELIMINARY 13

20 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERTRLRH (2) RD# or PSEN# Pulse Width@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHz146.61052(1+N)TOSC – 20ns(4)T

Strona 14

PRELIMINARY 218XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERTAVDV1Address (P0) Valid to Valid Data/Instruction In@ 12 MHz@ 16 MHz243.21604(1

Strona 15 - PRELIMINARY 15

22 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER5.3.1 EXTERNAL BUS CYCLES, NONPAGE MODEFigure 7. External Bus Cycle: Code Fetch

Strona 16

PRELIMINARY 238XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERFigure 8. External Bus Cycle: Data Read (Nonpage Mode) XTAL1ALETLHLL†A7:0D7:0RD#

Strona 17 - PRELIMINARY 17

24 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERFigure 9. External Bus Cycle: Data Write (Nonpage Mode) WR#P0P2/A16/A17TLHLL†TWL

Strona 18

PRELIMINARY 258XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER5.3.2 EXTERNAL BUS CYCLES, PAGE MODEFigure 10. External Bus Cycle: Code Fetch (P

Strona 19 - PRELIMINARY 19

26 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERFigure 11. External Bus Cycle: Data Read (Page Mode) XTAL1ALETLHLL†TRHDZ2RD#/PSE

Strona 20

PRELIMINARY 278XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERFigure 12. External Bus Cycle: Data Write (Page Mode) WR#P2P0/A16/A17TLHLL†TWLWH

Strona 21 - PRELIMINARY 21

28 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER5.3.3 DEFINITION OF REAL-TIME WAIT SYMBOLS 5.3.4 EXTERNAL BUS CYCLES, REAL

Strona 22

PRELIMINARY 298XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERFigure 14. External Bus Cycle: Data Write (Nonpage Mode) Figure 15. External Bus

Strona 23 - PRELIMINARY 23

PRELIMINARY 38XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER Figure 1. 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ Block Diagram SRC2 (8)Code Address (24)Clock &

Strona 24

30 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERFigure 16. External Bus Cycle: Data Write (Page Mode) Table 13. Real-time Wait A

Strona 25 - PRELIMINARY 25

PRELIMINARY 318XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER5.4 AC Characteristics — Serial Port, Shift Register ModeFigure 17. Serial Port

Strona 26 - A4212-03

32 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERFigure 18. External Clock Drive Waveforms Figure 19. AC Testing Input, Output Wa

Strona 27 - PRELIMINARY 27

33 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER6.0 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICSAll thermal impedance data is approximate for statica

Strona 28

34 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER7.2 Programming and Verification Timing for Nonvolatile Memory Figure 21. Timing

Strona 29 - PRELIMINARY 29

PRELIMINARY 358XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERTAVQVAddress to Data Valid 48TOSCTELQVENABLE Low to Data Valid 48TOSCTEHQZData F

Strona 31 - PRELIMINARY 31

4 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER1.0 NOMENCLATUREFigure 2. The 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ Family NomenclatureTable 1. Desc

Strona 32

PRELIMINARY 58XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERTable 2 lists the proliferation options. See Figure 2 for the 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ f

Strona 33 - Handbook

6 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLER2.0 PINOUTFigure 3. 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ 44-pin PLCC PackageAD4 / P0.4AD5 / P0.5AD

Strona 34

PRELIMINARY 78XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERFigure 4. 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ 40-pin PDIP and Ceramic DIP Packages123456789

Strona 35 - PRELIMINARY 35

8 PRELIMINARY8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERTable 4. 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ Pin AssignmentPLCC DIP Name PLCC DIP Name1VSS123 VS

Strona 36

PRELIMINARY 98XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ HIGH-PERFORMANCE CHMOS MICROCONTROLLERTable 5. 8XC251SA/SB/SP/SQ PLCC/DIP Pin Assignments Arranged by Functional Catego

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